Mongabay-India

Your environment this week: Punjab farmers’ widows contest elections, Ganga is shifting at Patna

Ganga-Shiting-Barren

This week’s stories rolled into one.

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Punjab farmers’ widows respond to apathy by standing in elections

Punjab farmers are trapped in a cycle of debt and on average, at least two farmers are committing suicide every day in the state since 2000, an estimate based on multiple reports.

Widow of a farmer is fighting the 2019 elections in Bathinda against the mainstream political parties. Photo by Mayank Aggarwal/Mongabay-India.

Punjab’s groundwater stress drowns in election noise

If groundwater extraction continues at the current rate, Punjab will be a desert within the next 25 years, reports say.

Farmers admit that excessive use of pesticides has also led to heavy pollution of groundwater which is threatening their health. Photo by Mayank Aggarwal/ Mongabay.

Ganga is shifting away from Patna

The Ganga has moved 5-6 km away from Patna in the past 30 years. Apart from geogenic factors, sand mining and brick kilns are considered the major reasons for the shift.

Brick-kiln-ganga
Experts say that excessive sand mining and dumping by a large number of brick kilns into the river are among the reasons that led to a change in Ganga’s course. Photo by Hridayesh Joshi.

Gollum surfaces in India: Scientists document the first underground snakehead fish

Scientists document the first underground-dwelling fish from the snakehead family, the Gollum snakehead, named after Gollum from JRR Tolkien’s epic novel ‘The Lord of The Rings’.

The Gollum snakehead, the first subterranean snakehead. Photo by VK Anoop.

Demand for FRA implementation in the Sundarbans echoes in 2019 elections

Bureaucracy in collusion with local elites like fishery owners, agriculturists and local political leaders, have worked to deny forest rights to the tribal communities, research has suggested.

Fishing in the Sundarbans. Photo by Pratyaya Ghoshal Das/Wikimedia Commons.

Creatures from Mumbai’s shore and their housing stories

Meet the denizens of the intertidal zone and their different homes in Mumbai’s prime real estate areas. The upcoming coastal road in Mumbai is a huge threat to the intertidal ecosystem.

Cratena
The bright white and orange cratena on its host hydroid. Cratenas live on hydroids and feed on them too. Photo by Shaunak Modi.

When the grass was green: Todas of the Nilgiris long for their lost grasslands

The Todas depend on grasslands to graze their unique breed of buffaloes, sacred to them. Timber plantations have decimated the grasslands, forcing the Todas to give up their pastoral lifestyle.

A typical Toda temple. Photo by Bhanu Sridharan.

Pepsico vs farmers: Plant varieties cannot be patented, say legal experts

The food giant had filed cases against nine potato farmers in Gujarat for infringement on a variety of potato registered by Pepsico. The cases were formally withdrawn last week.

Packaged potato chips. Photo by Biswarup Ganguly.

Scientists seek help from wheat’s wild cousins to sustain high yields

Scientists from the National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources have collected several wild species related to wheat, containing valuable stress-resistant traits, from the Kashmir region.

Scientist collecting samples of Cicer. Photo from NBPGR.

A new species of venomous pit viper from Arunachal

Wildlife researcher Rohan Pandit and teammate Wangchu Phiang first stumbled upon the species during a biodiversity survey in Arunachal Pradesh.

Arunachal-pit-viper
The Arunachal pit viper was found in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in northeast India. Photo by Rohan Pandit/Eaglenest Biodiversity Project.
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